Orbital flights we can take you to the space station.

Orbital

Orbital.

Orbital.

Orbital mode

Orbital decay

Molecular Orbital

So you have your 1s orbital, your 2s orbital, and then you have your 2px orbital, your 2py orbital, and then you have your 2pz orbital.

This looks like a 2sp3 orbital, that looks like a 2sp3 orbital, that looks like a 2sp3 orbital.

What? Orbital dysfunctional syndrome.

You have a hydrogen here that just has a 1s orbital. It has a hydrogen here, 1s orbital, hydrogen here, 1s orbital.

And it will be sub orbital.

We're going after an orbital prize.

The orbital position here is perfect.

This is a hybridized sp3 orbital.

What is an sp3 hybridized orbital?

A hydrogen just has one electron in the 1s orbital, so the hydrogen has a 1s orbital.

An sp3 orbital looks something like this.

So a p orbital is that dumbbell shape.

But I think when you guys start buying tickets and flying sub orbital flights to space, very soon wait a minute, what's happening here, we'll have military fighters with sub orbital capability, and I think very soon this.

This sp3 hybridized orbital, what it actually looks like is something that's in between an s and a p orbital.

The hydrogens 1s orbital bonds with well, each of the hydrogen's 1s orbital bonds with each of the carbon's sp3 orbitals.

So you have your 1s orbital and it can fit two electrons, so the first electron will go into the 1s orbital and then the second electron will also go into the 1s orbital.

So a p orbital is just that dumbbell shape.

One orbital engine gone, primary and secondary guidance system.

So first we fill the 1s orbital, so if our nucleus is sitting here, our 1s orbital gets filled with two electrons.

The orbital refueling stations I've just described could create an entirely new industry and provide the final key for opening space to the general exploration.

Normally astronaut training takes about one full year, and it includes such subjects as astronomy, astrophysics, flight physiology, orbital trajectories, or orbital management.

And then this guy over here also has a p orbital that is parallel to this p orbital, so it goes like that.

Let's say that this is the nucleus of our atom, super small, and around that we have our first orbital, the 1s orbital.

Euclidean space, and spherical space.

When they get mixed up, the orbital looks like this.

A hybridized orbital is a combination of s and p.

Space

Space

Space

Space

Space

Space

So when you mix them all, instead of having an s orbital, so if this is a nucleus and we do a cross section, an s orbital looks like that and the p orbital looks something like that in cross section.

But the further away an orbital, it does have more potential.

And then this guy has an sp3 hybridized orbital as well.

After that is filled, then you move onto the 2s orbital.

They all look like they're kind of in the same orbital.

So imagine that it's kind of a fuzzy shell around the 1s orbital, so it's around the 1s orbital, and your next electron will go there.